Common Causes of
malpractice law Litigation
Malpractice litigation is a complex procedure. The question of whether or not an error is considered to be malpractice is dependent on whether the patient is able to establish four legal elements such as a professional duty; breach of this duty; harm due to the breach and the possibility of quantifiable damages.
Plaintiffs must also prove the elements by using evidence, such as expert testimony and depositions.
The wrong diagnosis and the inability to recognize
Inability to recognize an injury or illness in a timely manner can result in serious complications, or death. Misdiagnosis is a common cause of medical negligence. To prove negligence the patient or their attorney must show that a competent physician under similar circumstances and working in the same field would not have missed the diagnosis.
It is not always a case of malpractice, however. Even highly experienced and trained doctors can make errors. Therefore, a claim for malpractice must be backed by other elements like breach, proximate reason and actual injury. For example when a doctor fails to properly sterilize their equipment prior to giving anesthesia to a patient and they develop an infection as a result the doctor
Malpractice litigation could be liable for malpractice.
In most instances, lawsuits claiming that there was a mistake will be filed in the state trial court in which the alleged error occurred. Federal courts may be able to handle the case in certain situations. A case can be brought before federal court in certain circumstances. For instance it could be a dispute about a statute of limitation or when the parties are of different citizenships. Certain disputes are settled through binding voluntary arbitration. This is a less formal procedure that involves professionals who make the decisions. It is designed to cut costs, expedite legal proceedings and remove the risk of overly generous juries. Arbitration is not available in all instances of malpractice.
Wrong Drug Dosage
Medication errors, also referred as medication errors, are one of the main reasons for medical malpractice lawsuits. These errors could be caused by a doctor who has submitted prescriptions in a wrong format or giving the patient the wrong dosage. These errors are usually preventable. Based on the circumstances the hospital staff member, a pharmacist or other health professionals could be held accountable for the injuries sustained by patients who were given the wrong dosage of a drug.
A doctor can prescribe the wrong drug because of a misdiagnosis. Or, simply making a mistake in the prescription. A health care professional could also prescribe the wrong dosage due to an issue with communication, such as when a nurse reads the doctor's handwritten script in error or the pharmacist makes a mistake in filling out the prescription. In other instances the doctor could delay giving the correct medication, which could lead to the patient's condition getting worse.
A person who suffers from a medical malpractice claim must prove, for the sake of winning a malpractice lawsuit that the medical professional violated their professional standards and that their injuries were directly caused by the negligence. This requires medical experts to testify. Additionally, a medical malpractice case must demonstrate the extent of a victim's injuries and the damages they suffered as a result of the negligence. This includes the cost of treatment as well as any lost wages. In general, the greater a loss is, the more valuable the claim will be.
The wrong procedure
This kind of situation is not unusual. It may seem impossible for medical professionals to carry out the incorrect procedure on patients, but it's true. The surgeon who makes the mistake could be held accountable for malpractice. However patients who are injured by a surgical mistake could also be held responsible for any negligence that occurred during the way to the procedure.
A health professional accused of malpractice has to prove that the patient was injured because of an act or failure to perform the act. To prove this, the legal team representing the patient has to prove: (1) that the doctor had a responsibility to treat or provide care to the patient; (2) that he breached that duty; (3) that a causal link exists between the breach and injury and (4) the injury results in damages which the legal system may address.
A breach of the duty of care is meaningless unless it causes injury which is the reason medical
malpractice litigation claims are typically based on a legal doctrine called "res ipsa loquitur." This law states that, in many instances certain injuries are evident and obvious that they are only explained by negligent actions.
Based on the facts of the case, the plaintiff (the patient or their legally appointed representative) or their attorney may present the claim to federal or state court. The majority of
malpractice attorneys cases are filed in state court, however under certain circumstances medical
malpractice attorneys lawsuits may be filed in federal district court.
Wrong Surgery
A wrong-site procedure is a rare error, but it may be considered medical malpractice when the procedure is performed on the wrong part of the body. This type of error is often caused by a lack of communication between the members of a surgical team or production pressure that results in the surgeon being assigned multiple surgeries simultaneously. In these cases, the surgeon is not alone in his or her responsibility for a surgery that was performed on the wrong site since there is an underlying legal principle referred to as "res ipsa loquitur" which means that the consequence of the error is evident and cannot be attributed to negligence.
If a patient is injured during surgery that is performed on the wrong site the patient may require additional procedures to repair issues that were caused by the mistake. Patients and their families are left with expensive medical bills. It is essential to consider these costs when calculating the financial impact of medical malpractice lawsuits.
Surgeons are usually found to be responsible for surgical mistakes since they are the ones who are accountable for making preparations for the operation and double-checking the patient's medical chart and medical records, communicating effectively with other members of the medical team, and making sure that the incision has been done at the correct place. In some instances, a hospital or anesthesiologist may also be liable. Medical
malpractice attorneys claims are typically filed in state court but can be transferred under certain circumstances to federal court.